Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Chisik Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Chisik Author-Email: rchisik@economics.ryerson.ca Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada Author-Name: Ronald B. Davies Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Davies Author-Email: rdavies@oregon.uoregon.edu Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon Title: Asymmetric FDI and Tax-Treaty Bargaining: Theory and Evidence Abstract: Tax treaties are often viewed as a mechanism for eliminating tax competition, however this approach ignores the need for bargaining over the treaty?s terms. This paper focuses on how bargaining can affect the withholding taxes set under the treaty. In a simple framework, we develop hypotheses about patterns in treaty tax rates. A key determinant for these patterns is the relative size of bilateral foreign direct investment (FDI) activity. In plausible situations, more asymmetric countries will negotiate treaties with higher tax rates. This theory is then tested using 1992 data from U.S. bilateral tax treaties. Overall, the data supports the prediction that greater asymmetric FDI activity increases the negotiated tax rates. Classification-JEL: F23, H25, K34. Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment, Tax Treaties, Multinational Corporations, Bargaining, Withholding Taxes. Length: 41 pages Creation-Date: 2010-08 Number: 020 File-URL: http://economics.ryerson.ca/workingpapers/wp020.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:rye:wpaper:wp020